The Chyornaya Kalitva or Chernaya Kalitva (Black Kalitva; Russian: Чёрная Калитва) is a river in the Belgorod and Voronezh regions in Russia. It is a right, east-flowing, tributary of Don River. It enters the Don about 185 km south of Voronezh.
It is 162 kilometres long, and has a drainage basin of 5,750 square kilometres.
About 225 km south the Belaya (White) Kalitva flows south to join the Donets at the town of Belaya Kalitva.
